Wednesday, January 18, 2012

operating System Questions


Why paging is used?
Paging is solution to external fragmentation problem which is to permit the logical address space of a process to be noncontiguous, thus allowing a process to be allocating physical memory wherever the latter is available

What resources are used when a thread created? How do they differ from those when a process is created?
When a thread is created the threads does not require any new resources to execute the thread shares the resources like memory of the process to which they belong to. The benefit of code sharing is that it allows an application to have several different threads of activity all within the same address space. Whereas if  a  new  procescreation is  very  heavyweight because it  always requires new address space to be created and even if they share the memory then the inter process communication is expensive when compared to the communication between the threads.


What is virtual memory?
Virtual memory is  hardware technique where thsystem appears to  have more memory that it actually does. This is done by time-sharing, the physical memory and storage parts of the memory one disk when they are not actively being used.




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Ditulis Oleh : Nangraj Hari: 5:25 AM Kategori:

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